| By
Symon Ogeto, Masharikileo, 4/21/2004 15:30
Chicago,
IL – (ML) Battling with rising security costs and a sagging
economy, the United States Homeland Security has elected to pass
on the financial tab over to its customers; immigrants seeking to
either enter or live in the United States.
Effective Friday, April 30, 2004 application fees are slated to
rise by between 30% and 50% for benefits and services sought by
immigrants at the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service
(USCIS).
In a USCIS press release dated April 14, agency Director Edward
Aguirre said, “USCIS is committed to delivering immigration
services and benefits in a compassionate, effective and secure manner.”
Mr. Aguirre added that the new fee structure would allow the agency
to provide services without compromising its commitment to US national
security.
This means that non-immigrant students enrolled in colleges and
universities wishing to seek employment authorization documents
(commonly known as EADs) under their Optional Practical Training
(OPT) will now need to pay $175. The current rate is $120, making
the inclement stand at 46%.
This same fee applies to two other categories of applicants - non-immigrant
seeking similar EAD while in College due to sudden economic hardship
and immigrants who have been authorized to seek employment pending
change of status.
Other common applications such as I-539, which is used by most non-immigrants
who wish to apply for extended stay in the United States, will cost
$195.00 up from 140.00. Green card applicants will have to
pay $315 on their form I-485.
If you loose that white little I-94 card stapled in your passport
that states your authorized duration of stay, you will need to pay
$155 to replace it.
If you are a US citizen who has married a non-citizen outside the
United States, you will need to pay $165 in order to file form I-129F
in order to obtain K-3 or K-4 non-immigrant visa.
Rather than using taxpayer dollars, the Federal guidelines require
that USCIS collect fees in order to recover full costs associated
with providing immigration services. In addition, the agency is
required to conduct a fee review every two years to ensure that
adequate revenue is collected.
Muturi Kanjau, a Chicago-based Kenyan non-immigrant presently pursuing
graduate studies feels that this increase is likely to have a tremendous
impact on every immigrant and this is why he feels that it is not
a fee for service as the USCIS misconstrues it to be.
“I feel as if this system is fraudulent. Every fee I have
paid to USCIS has been answered with inexcusable delays caused by
unending backlog”, he protests.
“It
is true that immigrants have pressing needs that beg the attention
of immigration agencies. However, it ought to be worth it to pay
more. I see no convenience in increasing fees only to keep us waiting
even when they promise to respond in 60 to 90 days which end up
being months or even years of waiting” says Kanjau.
On one positive note about USCIS, Kanjau adds “ It is a relief
to log on the Internet and view that status on your application.
However, the inefficiency of execution of petitions and the very
small cost of putting this service on the web makes the benefit
dismal.”
Dr. Eustace L. Kaijage, a member of the Tanzanian community in Chicago,
disagrees with Kanjau. “This increase is routine and far much
lower compared to what one may pay for services by an immigration
lawyer.”
Mr. Kaijage has endured similar increments for the many years he
has lived in the United States. However, he agrees that students
from impoverished African countries will particularly be affected
when seeking immigration benefits.

Since September 11, 2001, there has been a concerted effort to recover
costs associated with improving application processing times as
well as providing comprehensive security.
Thus, there is a requested increase of $60 million according to
USCIS for 2005 fiscal year. These appropriated funds will particularly
support backlog reduction efforts that are budgeted at $160 million.
Ironically, this increase targets only lawful immigrants residing
in the United States. It does not take into account for over eight
million illegal immigrants whom President George W. Bush was eying
when he announced the Guest Worker Program early this year.
Over in New York’s Chinatown neighborhood, these illegal numbers
emerged during this years’ tax return filing to jumpstart
their partial accountability.
According to a Los Angeles story (Tax break: Cash for Citizenship?)
dated April 19, several Chinese illegal immigrants started filing
their income tax in hope that building a tax record is not such
a bad idea. This goal is unforeseeable but such hope needs a higher
calling.
This is in hope that if Bush’s guest worker program gets a
nod by Congress, there will be enough paper trail likely to lead
them into citizenship. What does this mean? Whether illegal or not,
immigrants are brazed on at any cost to come, live and realize the
American dream.
© Masharikileo.com 2004
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